Reconstruction of effective potential from statistical analysis of dynamic trajectories

AY Nobakht and O Dyck and DB Lingerfelt and F Bao and M Ziatdinov and A Maksov and BG Sumpter and R Archibald and S Jesse and SV Kalinin and KJH Law, AIP ADVANCES, 10 (2020).

DOI: 10.1063/5.0006103

The broad incorporation of microscopic methods is yielding a wealth of information on the atomic and mesoscale dynamics of individual atoms, molecules, and particles on surfaces and in open volumes. Analysis of such data necessitates statistical frameworks to convert observed dynamic behaviors to effective properties of materials. Here, we develop a method for the stochastic reconstruction of effective local potentials solely from observed structural data collected from molecular dynamics simulations (i.e., data analogous to those obtained via atomically resolved microscopies). Using the silicon vacancy defect in graphene as a model, we apply the statistical framework presented herein to reconstruct the free energy landscape from the calculated atomic displacements. Evidence of consistency between the reconstructed local potential and the trajectory data from which it was produced is presented, along with a quantitative assessment of the uncertainty in the inferred parameters.

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